Facts about Malawi
Climate change is making life tough for Malawian small-scale farmers. However, Norwegian efforts have contributed to improving
food security.
- Estimated population (2010)
- 14,9 millions
Economy
- Gross national income per capita (2010)
- 343 USD
- Economic growth, GDP (2010)
- 7,1 %
- Economic structure, percentage of GDP(2009)
-
- Agriculture
- 30,5 %
- Industry
- 16,1 %
- Services
- 53,4 %
- Defence spending, percentage of GDP (2007)
- 1,2 %
- Especially fragile state, (OECD/DAC) ()
- No
- Development assistance per capita (2009)
- 50,6 USD
- Development assistance, percentage of GDP (2009)
- 16,6 %
Health
- Malnutrition, children under 5 (2006)
- 53,2 %
- Child mortality per 1000(2009)
- 110
- Change 2000 - 2009
- -54
- Maternal mortality per 1000 births (2006)
- 8,1
- HIV infection rate, age group 15-49 (2009)
- 11 %
- Access to safe drinking water (2008)
- 80 %
- Percentage of urban population living in slums (2007)
- 67,7 %
- Human Development Index (HDI level ) (2010)
- 0,39
Scale from zero to one, one is the highest level of welfare.
Education
- Children in school (2009)
- 93,1 %
- Illiteracy rate, age group 15-24 (2009)
- 26,3 %
- Ratio of girls to 100 boys attending school(2009)
-
- Primary
- 102,9
- Secondary
- 87,6
- Tertiary
- Not available
Women
- Percentage of women in Parliament (2010)
- 20,8 %
- Women's pay as proportion of men's pay, formal sector ()
- Not available
Environment
- Area protected for biological diversity (2008)
- 15,5 %
Corruption
- Level of corruption according to the TI Corruption Perception Index (2010)
- 3,4
Scale from zero to ten, zero is the highest level of corruption.
Sources
Kildegrunnlag
Verdensbanken: World Development Indicators
FNs utviklingsprogram (UNDP): Human Development Report 2009
Transparency International: Corruption Perceptions Index 2010

